Continue the Fight For Equity as the Farm Bill Goes to Conference. PART TWO.

The current Farm Bill expires on Sept. 30. Our most critical task now is working together to move a Better Farm Bill to final passage. Here we remind you of what we have accomplished together in this Farm Bill Season, what we need to protect, and what we still need to fight for.

Our leaders, members and allies together identified a core subset of amendments, marker bills and provisions we’ve fought for in this bill. We have organized and collaborated locally, regionally, and nationally to advocate against the deep cuts to SNAP, in local and regional food programs, and in conservation funding that permeated the May and June versions of the House Bill which passed narrowly, 213-211. On the Senate side, with our members we pushed our equity package, working to ensure that the Senate’s bipartisan Farm Bill, passed on June 28 on a vote of 86-11, included support for SNAP, conservation and local food programs, as well as the specific wins we are now working to keep in the final bill. (See below.)

As the Farm Bill Conference convenes, the Senate’s bipartisan bill provides a stronger basis to move forward. At the outset it is important to acknowledge–even as Senate Agriculture Chairman Pat Roberts (KA) and Ranking Member Debbie Stabenow (MI) admit–that this bill is the best of what could be passed at this point stiff given budget constraints and a contentious political climate.

That said, the Senate bill has enough valuable features to make moving forward on a final bill preferable to having no bill or even a continuing resolution.


TALKING POINTS

When you call on your members of Congress, ask them to accept the specific language in the Senate version that:

 Protects SNAP funding in the Nutrition Title in the Senate Bill, and doesn’t include the very stiff and bureaucratic workfare requirements that will create hunger and deepen poverty for vulnerable Americans, including children and families, and burden States with implementation and the costs of constructing an underfunded bureaucratic infrastructure.

• Provides Fair Access for Farmers and Ranchers “heirs property” language (in Senate Sections 12623, 12624 and 12625) that will ensure that more farmers — especially African-American farmers and farmers of color — can access USDA programs that enable them to protect the soil and water; continue to operate viable farms that feed their communities; and pass farming vocation and farmland on to future generations.

 Senate Section 12301, Farming Opportunities Training and Outreach (FOTO_ which strengthens the historicOutreach and Assistance for Socially Disadvantaged and Veteran Farmers and Ranchers Program and also links it to and provides permanent funding (of $50 million annually) and permanent authority shared equally with the closely relatedBeginning Farmers and Ranchers Development Program.

• That removes industrial hemp from the controlled substances list will allow both tribes and states to establish regulatory structures within their boundaries that allow farmers and ranchers to produce a high value cash crop.

• That provides small steps forward in Credit and Dairy Policy, including equitable relief in credit to protect producers against errors made by the lender.

• Authorizes the new LAMP program which merges authorities and provides baseline funding for local food, rural value added and food safety programs.


ALSO LET’S NOT FORGET

There are some ugly aspects of current versions that we refuse to accept, please remind your Congress member.

• RC joins our members Alianza Nacional de Campesinas’ and Farmworker Association of Florida’s in opposing weakened pesticide protections.

 Deep SNAP cuts and weakening of the program as written in the House Bill are unacceptable.


YOUR ENGAGEMENT IS CRUCIAL

Let’s secure the Farm Bill our farmers deserve. What can you do to support our final push?

 Sign up for our action alerts, updates and newsletters. If you have more organizational staff and members that want to participate, please add their names and emails.

• Join or renew your membership. It is time to renew your Rural Coalition Organizational Membership — by joining or renewing on time, your support will provide critically needed resources to allow us to focus on this important Policy Push!

• Make an additional donation to support the final fight for a Farm Bill that addresses the injustice of hunger in the wealthiest nation on the planet; advances equity for small and new entry family farmers; uplifts and grows just food systems, and protects our mother earth.

• Save the Date: Let’s fight, win, and then celebrate! This is RC’s 40th year of fighting for justice and equity in food and farm policy. Save the date and please join us December 13-14 in DC and stay for dinner the evening of December 14.


• Follow the latest Rural Coalition blog posts!


• Find us on Twitter, Facebook, and Instagram.


We’ve done so much already: Let’s continue our momentum!

Keep Up the Fight for Equity in the Farm Bill!

Greetings Rural Coalition Members and Allies,

The U.S. House of Representatives voted yesterday to send the 2018 Farm Bill to conference committee with the Senate, which is expected to appoint conferees shortly. The task of the committee will be to combine portions of the respective farm bills into a shared bill that can pass both the House and Senate and secure the signature of President. There are deep differences between the two bills. The strict work requirements and other cuts to the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program in the House Bill will be among the most contentious items.


The Republican Conferees appointed by Speaker Paul Ryan include the following from the Agriculture Committee:

Chairman Mike Conaway (TX-11)

Glenn ‘GT’ Thompson (PA-05)

Bob Goodlatte (VA-06)

Frank Lucas (OK-03)

Mike Rogers (AL-03)

Austin Scott (GA-08)

Rick Crawford (AR-01)

Vicky Hartzler (MO-04)

Rodney Davis (IL-13)

Ted Yoho (FL-03)

David Rouzer (NC-07)

Roger Marshall (KS-01)

Jodey Arrington (TX-19)

The Democratic Conferees appointed by House Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi include the following from the Agriculture Committee:

Collin Peterson (D-Minn.)

David Scott (D-Ga.)

Jim Costa (D-Calif.)

Tim Walz (D-Minn.)

Marcia Fudge (D-Ohio)

Jim McGovern (D-Mass.)

Filemon Vela (D-Texas)

Michelle Lujan Grisham (D-N.M.)

Ann Kuster (D-N.H.)

Tom O’Halleran (D-Ariz.)

*Please see link for additional conferees — both Republican and Democratic — appointed for specific sections of the bill.

As the 2018 Farm Bill Season heats up, the Senate and House conferees must work to create a single version for the nation’s Food and Farm Policy for the next five years, the Rural Coalition staff and our policy team has been hard at work with our allies. Our goal has been to develop our strategies and positions on critical issues for our communities, and to improve communications to stay connected to you, our membership, in order to swiftly engage in the unique grassroots advocacy that only we can do, by working together!

Our most critical task now is working together for a Better Farm Bill. We are writing to remind you of what we have accomplished this Farm Bill Season, what we need to protect, and what we still need to fight for.


Building on the RC Food and Farm Equity Agenda drafted with membership during rural gatherings, and DC-based forum fly-ins over the past year, RC members and staff identified a core subset of amendments, marker bills and provisions that we would fight for. We organized locally, regionally, and nationally to advocate against the deep cuts to SNAP, local and regional food programs, and conservation that riddled the May and June versions of the House Bill which passed narrowly, 213-211. On the Senate side, we pushed our equity package, working to ensure that the Senate’s bipartisan Farm Bill, passed on June 28 on a vote of 86-11, included key components of RC’s Equity Package. While the Senate’s version of the bill preserves SNAP funding and contains important components of the RC Equity Package, we must continue to fight for the best possible Farm Bill in a very tough year.

In 2018, it is the Senate’s turn to convene the Farm Bill Conference, and their bipartisan bill provides a stronger basis to move forward. At the outset it is important to acknowledge that even the Senate farm bill leaders, Senate Agriculture Chairman Pat Roberts (KA) and Ranking Member Debbie Stabenow (MI) acknowledge the bill is only the best bill that could be passed now given stiff budget constraints and a contentious political climate. But the Senate bill has enough valuable features to make moving forward on a final bill preferable to having no bill or even a continuing resolution.


Moving forward, Rural Coalition is committed to continuing our fight for a full, fair Farm Bill!

Our policy team, featuring some of the next generation leaders who are also veterans of the 2014 Farm Bill debate, is now working with our allies on a full conference letter covering many features of the farm bill. We will have more to share early next week, including a sign on letter. Meanwhile, check to see if you have member of Congress on the House conference committee – it is time to be in touch with them now, starting with these Republican and Democratic Conferee lists.

Here are some important Equity Package Provisions we aim to protect going into the Conference:

• The Senate Bill protects SNAP funding, and doesn’t include very stiff and bureaucratic workfare requirements that will create hunger and deepen poverty for vulnerable Americans, including children and families, and burden States with implementation and the construction of an underfunded bureaucratic infrastructure.

• Our “heirs property” amendment will ensure that more farmers — especially African-American farmers and farmers of color — can access USDA programs that enable them to protect the soil and water; continue to operate viable farms that feed their communities; and pass farming vocation and farmland on to future generations. (Read more in our Action Alert.)

• Improving the Outreach and Assistance for Socially Disadvantaged and Veteran Farmers and Ranchers Programwill strengthen support for historically underserved producers. The Senate Bill also provides permanent funding and authority for this important program which is shared equally with the closely related Beginning Farmers and Ranchers Development Program. (Read more in our Action Alert.)

• The removal of industrial hemp from the controlled substances list will allow both tribes and states to establish regulatory structures within their boundaries that allow farmers and ranchers to produce a high value cash crop.

• Small steps forward in Credit and Dairy Policy. (See joint Senate Press Release with the National Family Farm Coalition.)


There are some ugly aspects of current versions that we refuse to accept:

• RC joins our members Alianza Nacional de Campesinas’ and Farmworker Association of Florida’s in opposing weakened pesticide protections.

“Rural Coalition, We’ve Got Work to Do!”

Your engagement is crucial to securing the Farm Bill our farmers deserve. What can you do to support our final push?

 Sign up for our action alerts, updates and newsletters. If you have more organizational staff and members that want to participate, please add their names and emails.

• Join or renew your membership. It is time to renew your Rural Coalition Organizational Membership — by joining or renewing on time, your support will provide critically needed resources to allow us to focus on this important Policy Push!

• Make an additional donation to support the final fight for a Farm Bill that addresses the injustice of hunger in the wealthiest nation on the planet; advances equity for small and new entry family farmers; uplifts and grows just food systems, and protects our mother earth.

• Save the Date: Let’s fight, win, and then celebrate! This is RC’s 40th year of fighting for justice and equity in food and farm policy. Save the date and please join us December 13-14 in DC and stay for dinner the evening of December 14.


• Follow the latest Rural Coalition blog posts!


• Find us on Twitter, Facebook, and Instagram.


We’ve done so much already: Let’s continue our momentum!

Thank you for your support,

All of us at the Rural Coalition

The Fair Access for Farmers and Ranchers Act Introduced Today Helps Producers Operating on Heirs’ Property

Contact:
Lorette Picciano, Rural Coalition, lpicciano@ruralco.org, Savonala Horne, North Carolina Association of Black Farmers Land Loss Prevention Project, savi@landloss.org, or John Zippert, Alabama Association of Cooperatives, jzippert@aol.com

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
June 22, 2018

Senator Doug Jones and Senator Tim Scott introduced S.3117, the “Fair Access for Farmers and Ranchers Act,” in the US Senate to allow producers farming on heirs’ property to secure access to USDA programs. Rep. Marcia Fudge will introduce a companion bill soon in the US House of Representatives

Thousands of African American and other landowners have passed on without leaving a will, creating “Heirs’ Property.” Their descendants, each with a fraction of the undivided interest in the land, all lack a clear title to use or improve the land. According to the Federation of Southern Cooperatives, “it is estimated that over 60% of all black owned land is heirs’ property.”

“One of the key issues for heirs’ property owners is the lack of access to many USDA programs. These program resources could help heirs’ property owners develop their land in a way that provides some economic independence and creates inter-generational wealth,” said Monica Armster Rainge, Director of Land Retention and Advocacy at the Federation.

The Fair Access for Farmers and Ranchers Act would require the USDA’s Farm Service Agency (FSA) to provide farm numbers to farmers with certain documentation, including in concert with Uniform Partition of Heirs’ Property Laws in some states. The bill also authorizes FSA to make loans qualified intermediaries to relend to families seeking to resolve heirs’ property issues. The bill further provides for studies of the impact at the state and national level of unresolved land tenure issues on the ability of producers to operate farms and pass them on to new generations.

Uniform Laws Commission President Anita Ramasastry said “The Fair Access for Farmers and Ranchers Act,” will allow heirs’ property owners to access federally backed loans to clear their title and put their land into productive use – a win for all concerned. The Uniform Law Commission thanks Senator Scott, Senator Jones, Representative Fudge, and the Rural Coalition for recognizing the benefits of the Uniform Partition of Heirs’ Property Act (UPHPA) to owners of heirs’ property, and for drafting the Fair Access for Farmers and Ranchers Act to work in concert with state laws based on the UPHPA. ”

“In the last 20 years, problems with heirs’ property have been the largest single way that people in Alabama have lost land. The Fair Access Act is important because it enables people in states that have the Uniform Partition of Heirs’ Property laws to access USDA programs more directly with less red tape. This bill will make a real difference to help younger people who are among heirs’ to participate as farmers in the future. The bill provides an avenue to work out the difficult sharing of resources issues with other heirs’. Farm families would no longer would need to have every single heirs’ agree in order access USDA resources like NRCS and other farm bill programs,” said RC Chairperson John Zippert, also of the Alabama State Association of Cooperatives.

“Thousands of acres of black owned land have been lost when outsiders locate a single heir to buy their share of a parcel of land, forcing a partition sale with each heir receiving a portion of the proceeds, but those farming cannot afford to retain the land, ” noted Willard Tillman, Executive Director of Oklahoma Black Historical Research Project. “Through our work in Oklahoma, and from participants in our 100 Farmers Meeting last year, we know passage of S. 3117 making these important changes is critical to the survival of the African-American family farm.”

“This bill is a game-changer,” said Rural Coalition Board member Rudy Arredondo who is President of National Latino Farmers and Ranchers Trade Association. “It is a very important piece of legislation that will increase opportunities for farmers who can’t now participate in USDA programs because they cannot show they have control of the farm. The bill provides more avenues for them to demonstrate eligibility and to receive the USDA benefits they really need to keep their farm viable.”

“We are very grateful to Senator (Tim) Scott for working with us to improve the quality of life in rural South Carolina,” said RC Vice Chairperson, Ms. Georgia Good, Executive Director of the Rural Advancement Fund of the National Sharecroppers Fund. “The Fair Access Act, which we hope will become part the 2018 Farm Bill will build on our state own heirs’ property law to help families of multiple generations hold on to their farms by making them eligible for the benefits of the programs of the USDA that all farmers need to thrive. His support for our small farmers is instrumental to keeping agriculture in South Carolina sustainable as an important part of our state’s economy, and is a fitting tribute to our State Senator, the Rev. Clementa Pinckney, for whom our SC heirs’ property law is named.”

“The Rural Coalition with the 120 groups who have endorsed the bill thank Senator Jones, Senator Scott and Rep. Marcia Fudge for their leadership and dedication on this critical bill,” said Rural Coalition Executive Director Lorette Picciano. “With key input of the Uniform Laws Commission and the Senate and House Agriculture Committees and our RC member groups including the Federation of Southern Cooperatives and Land Loss Prevention Project, the sponsors have crafted effective language that will help farm families across the nation, and especially in the south, navigate a complex web of state and federal laws to bring thousands of acres of dormant land back into production. Their local communities will benefit from restoring agriculture as an economic engine, and future generations of farmers will now be able to carry on sustainable agricultural production. “

“This legislation offers farmers producing on heirs’ property, who decide to bring titling action the opportunity to secure USDA services while their partition suit is being considered by the court—- this potentially is a major economic leap forward for these farmers who heretofore have been denied access to USDA programs,” said Savonala Horne, Esq., Executive Director of the North Carolina Association of Black Farmers Land Loss Prevention Project. “We urge the delegation from NC to support the Fair Access for Farmers and Ranchers Act, and more states to adopt Uniform Partition Laws at the state level.”

###

The Rural Coalition has worked since 1978 to assure its 50 diverse member organizations from all regions, ethnic and racial groups, women and men, and youth and elders, have the opportunity to work in solidarity on the issues that affect them all. The foundation of this work is strong local, regional and national organizations that work to assure the representation and involvement of every sector of this diverse fabric of rural peoples.

The Running List Good, Bad and Ugly Farm Bill Amendments- Act Now for Wednesday’s Senate Ag Markup

Quick Action Required Today to Support Tribal Food Sovereignty and Protect Small and POC Farmers’ Access to Credit

UPDATE: When the Senate Agriculture Committee convenes on Wednesday


This is a quick informational blog about four amendments that require quick action in the form of your input to the Senate Agriculture Committee today.

1. Is your Senator on the agriculture committee? Scroll down to the bottom [or click here] to see the complete list.

2. If these are your Senators, now is the time to call and urge them to support the Smith-Heitkamp amendment, support the Grassley amendment and to oppose both Hoven amendments. These are the positions endorsed by Rural Coalition and our allies:

Yes – Smith–Heitkamp 638 Amendment to support Tribal Food Sovereignty
Yes – on both Grassley Amendments to support Payment Limits and #2 on Loan guarantee reform
No – Against Hoeven Amendment Number 1
No – Hoeven Amendment Number 10 – Don’t Increase FSA Loan sizes and shut out small farmers

3. Need more information? Here are more detailed amendment descriptions:

SUPPORT THE SMITH HEITKAMP “638” AMENDMENT.
Senator Tina Smith (D-MN), a new member of the Agriculture Committee, along with Senator Heidi Heitkamp (D-ND) has filedThe SMITH HEITKAMP “638” AMENDMENT, which would provide tribal authority over the operation of all federally funded supplemental nutrition assistance programs. Tribal “638” administration will help restore tribal food sovereignty, and provide better food assistance to more Indian households in need.

As the Native Farm Bill Coalition explains, “Indian tribes, tribal organizations, and tribal allies have always said tribal control over tribal food programs results in the maximum benefit. Tribal self-determination has proven to always be the most cost-effective approach. Because tribes are so experienced at administering very complex federal programs and services under the Indian Self-Determination Act authority, it makes sense to extend “638” authority to the operation of all federally funded supplemental nutrition assistance programs. Tribes have also asked that this authority be applied to all food-related job assistance and training funds that are tied to work or training requirements.”

The Bill is co-sponsored by Senators Udall (D-NM), Heitkamp (D-ND), Warren (D-MA), Baldwin (D-WI), Cortez Masto (D-NV), and Harris (D-CA).

OPPOSE BOTH OF THE HOEVEN AMENDMENTS
Senator Hoeven of South Dakota has submitted two bad amendments for committee markup on Wednesday that would double all direct loan limits, and increase guaranteed loan limits to $2.5M.
• Hoeven #1: Would raise the individual loan limit on guaranteed loans from $1.39 million to $2.5 million; also raises cap on direct loans from $300,000 to $600,000.
• Hoeven #10: raises the individual loan limit on guaranteed loans from $1.39 million to $1.75 million; also raises cap on direct loans from $300,000 to $600,000.
Rural Coalition agrees with a number of allies that increasing loan limits is detrimental to small farmers in the following ways:
• Guaranteed loans are often used to reduce the risk of investment in high cost specialized livestock operations under production contracts. While ownership loans can last as long as 15 – 20 years, the contracts can be changed or cut off at any time, with no guarantee of placements. Large guarantees transition the risk associated with these contracts from the bank to the taxpayer, and leave the producer trapped at the mercy of the company.
• In a budget-constrained environment, increased FSA loan limits will almost certainly result in fewer, but larger loans, reducing credit availability to the small and mid-scale farms, including many beginning and socially-disadvantaged farmers, for which the program is intended. There is no linkage between the increased loan limits and any increase in program appropriations.
• Even at the current loan limits, guaranteed lenders have failed to meet the statutory target participation rates for both beginning and socially disadvantaged farmers. Any increase in maximum loan amounts will create an economic advantage to more-established and larger operations and decrease the likelihood that guaranteed lenders will meet their statutory obligations.

And Urge them to Support – Both Grassley Amendments – See the Running List of Amendments 
Here

Once again, please contact members of the Senate Agriculture Committee and encourage them to vote for the Smith Heitkamp 638 amendment, for both Grassley Amendments, and against both Hoeven amendments on farm loan limits.

U.S. Senate Committee on Agriculture


Pat Roberts (R-KS)
202-224-4774
LD: Amber Kirchhoefer

Mitch McConnell (R-KY)
202-224-2541
LD: Katelyn Conner

John Boozman (R-AK)
202-224-4843
LD: Mackensie Burt

John Hoeven (R-ND)
202-224-2551
LD: Dan Auger

Joni Ernst (R-IA)
202-224-3254
LD: Jena McNeill

Charles Grassley (R-IA)
202-224-3744
LD: James Rice

John Thune (R-SD)
202-224-2321
LD: Jessica McBride

Steve Daines (R-MT)
202-224-2651
LD: Darin Thacker

David Perdue (R-GA)
202-224-3521
LD: John Eunice

Deb Fischer (R-NE)
202-224-6551
LD: Emily Leviner

Cindy Hyde-Smith (R-MS)
202-224-5054
LD: Tim Wolverton

Debbie Stabenow (D-MI)
202-224-4822
LD: Emily Carwell

Patrick Leahy (D-VT)
202-224-4242
LD: Erica Chabot

Sherrod Brown (D-OH)
202-224-2315
LD: Jeremy Hekhuis

Amy Klobuchar (D-MN)
202-224-3244
LD: Anne Knapke

Michael Bennet (D-CO)
202-224-5852
LD: Brian Appel

Kristian Gillibrand (D-NY)
202-224-4451
LD: Brooke Jamison

Joe Donnelly (D-IN)
202-224-4814
LD: Katie Campbell

Heidi Heitkamp (D-ND)
202-224-2043
LD: Tracee Sutton

Robert Casey, Jr. (D-PA)
202-224-6324
LD: Derek Miller

Tina Smith (D-MN)
202-224-5641
LD: Gohar Sedighi